Naima et al 2012 reported that analysis of free radical scavenging activity and. Ranjan padhy1, santosh kumar dash1, sunita patra1,sanjeeb kumar patro2 1. Drynaria quercifolia, 3,4dihydroxybenzoic acid, bacteria, mice. Antiinflammatory and analgesic properties of drynaria. Antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibition activity of the. Antipyretic activity of rhizome of drynaria quercifolia. Smith of the family polypodiaceae of pteridophyta is distributed widely in the evergreen forests of india.
Antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibition activity of the fertile fronds and. Pdf antipyretic activity of rhizome of drynaria quercifolia. Drynaria quercifolia foliage fronds with stipe of about 30 cm long, lamina to x 40 cm, lobes to about 1 cm from the midrib and oblique. Research article phytochemical investigation and antioxidant activity study of drynaria quercifolia linn rhizome arun 1kumar beknal, 1prakash g 2korwar2, 2m. Callus induction and regeneration studies were carried out on a medicinal fern, drynaria quercifolia native to asian countries. Other common names for the fern are pakpak lawin, gurar, koi hin, ashvakatri, kabkab, kabkaban, or uphatkarul. The environment of epiphytes are unique with respect to essential physical characteristics benzing, 1987 and at the same time to some extent similar to the environment of epiliths. Validating potent antiinflammatory and antirheumatoid. Fra free radicals and antioxidants 22312536 22312536 phcog. Iranian journal of pharmacological and therapertics. The investigation was carried out to determine qualitatively the phytoconstituents from the methanol and petroleum ether extracts of. Aim of the study to evaluate the antiinflammatory and analgesic properties of the ethanolic extract of rhizome of drynaria quercifolia dq and its phytochemical profile. Ranitidine as reference standard drug to compare the antiulcer activity of plant extract. Induced wounds against solvent extracts of rhizome of drynaria quercifolia linn.
The present investigation was aimed to justify the scientific basis in traditional use of drynaria quercifolia as antiinflammatory agent in northeast india. Smith polypodiaceae, has been widely used by ethnic groups of india to treat inflammation, rheumatism, headache, bone fracture, jaundice, etc. Most notably, drynaria species have a positive effect on bone health. Investigation of phenolic profiles, cytotoxic potential and. Drynaria fortune, commonly known as gusuibu, is a species of basket fern of the family polypodiaceae. Biodi35 versity mentions in its checklist of medicinal plant in southeast asia that rhizome decoction or drink of drynaria quercifolia is used as an antipyretic preparation asean centre for. Callus culture and an unconventional pattern of sporophyte. Apr 03, 2021 the atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The plants of the philippines publication has a pakpak lawin entree with the scientific designation of drynaria quercifolia. Phytochemical screening and gcms analysis of drynaria. The fern drynaria quercifolia rhizome is used by local tribes in the rain forests of western ghats of maharashtra, india. It is covered with dark brown furry epidermis which resembles the legs of a goat.
In the present study, rhizome of drynaria quercifolia j. Drynaria quercifolia, rhizome, crude extract, antibacterial activity. Preliminary investigations of drynaria quercifolia leaves cytotoxic activity compared to vincristine sulfate with lc 50 of 0. Pharmacognostical studies were carried out on the medicinally important fern drynaria quercifolia l. Presl, paku panjang vittaria graminifolia, vittaria ensiformis.
Antioxidant and tyrosinase inhibition activity of the fertile. Drynaria quercifolia linn1 polypodiaceae has mentioned in the authorative books, but no experimental evidence are reported. This present study indicates that etanolic extract of drynaria. Review on antimicrobial, antioxidant, cytotoxic activity. Quantification of the total antioxidative, enzymatic and. It is a seasonal fern that regenerates only during the monsoons. The pteridophyte phylogeny group classification of 2016 ppg i uses this genus name, while other sources use drynaria to include aglaomorpha. Drynaria quercifolia is one of the medicinal fern, which has great. Gu sui bu, drynaria drynaria fortunei glycerite, dried. Investigation of phenolic profiles, cytotoxic potential. Jan 02, 2020 drynaria quercifolia is found in bangladesh, india, pakistan, north america, and africa khan et al. Nov 28, 2016 drynaria quercifolia metadata this file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. In this type, the spores germinate into a germ filament composed of barrelshaped chlorophyllous cells with one or more rhizoids at the base cell.
The methanol extract showed broad and concentrationdependent antibacterial activity. Methods this study evaluates the antioxidant properties of the methanolic extracts of the fertile fronds and rhizomes from three species in this genus. Studies on healing activity visavis microflora of acute. Drynaria quercifolia oak leaf fern is a large species of fern with deeply pinnatified foliage fronds. Family polypodiaceae is a fern grows in bangladesh used in traditional healing by the garo tribe of mymensingh. Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies on drynaria quercifolia.
Discussion authentication of medicinal plants as genetic and chemical level is a critical step in the use of these. Invitro and in vivo antiinflammatory activity were evaluated using albumin. Drynaria quercifolia is popularly used by some tribes of eastern ghats, tamil nadu to get relief from rheumatic complaints 22. F, paku kepala tupai drynaria quercifolia l, drynaria parishii, drynaria microsorium fortunei moore ching, paku sisik naga drymoglossum piloselloides l.
Pdf drynaria quercifolia is a medicinal pteridophyte which have been treated by the. Yang terdiri dari 5 genus yaitu asplenium, davallia, drynaria, drymoglossum, vittaria. Research article open access pesticidal and pest repellency. Moore have also been claimed to treat similar diseases as the rhizomes of d. Department of pharmacy, college of pharmaceutical sciences, berhampur, 760002. Antioxidant activities and thin layer chromatographic. Drynaria quercifolia is a medicinal pteridophyte which have been treated by the administration of plant parts based on traditional and folk uses since ancient times. From wikipedia, the free encyclopedia aglaomorpha quercifolia synonym drynaria quercifolia, commonly known as the oakleaf fern or oakleaf basket fern, is a species of aglaomorpha in the family polypodiaceae. Daun tunggal yang dapat tumbuh tinggi hingga mencapai 150 cm atau lebih. Hence, they often experience formation of reactive oxygen species ros in their normal metabolic. Traditionally, it is used in the treatment of diarrhea, typhoid, cholera, chronic jaundice, fever, headache, skin diseases, and syphilis. Drynaria quercifolia is an epiphytic fern with short thick fleshy creeping rhizome 2cm or thicker, the young parts are densely scaly, scales very dark brown, to about 2cm long narrowed gradually from the peltate base to the very narrow apes not stiff edges pale and closely and finely toothed. Callus was induced on knops 1865 medium supplemented with 20 gl. The rhizome is reported to be used by different cultural groups of india for treatment of, typhoid, cholera, chronic jaundice, diarrhea fever, headache and skin.
The species identified were drynaria quercifolia linn sm. Table 2 listed the major phytocomponents and its biological activities obtained through gcms study of drynaria quercifolia l. Consumption of drynaria quercifolia can help to heal and strengthen broken bones and also be used to promote the treatment of bone fracture by the subhimalayan tribal communities like mech, toto. Research article open access validating potent anti. Invitro antioxidant activities were evaluated by reducing power method, superoxide scavenging method and dpph radical scavenging method. Drynaria quercifolia is an epiphytic fern, is used in medicinal system by different. Sequential extraction of the drug drynaria quercifolia rhizome. Phytochemical screening, antioxidant and antiinflammatory. Polypodium quercifolium polypodiaceae, locally known as gurar, is a parasitic fern bhattacharya, 1990.
Despite the progressive increase of antimicrobial resistance of neisseria gonorrhoeae worldwide, there are limited reports of alternative remedies from plants. As circumscribed in ppg i, the genus contains around 50 species basket ferns are epiphytic or epipetric and are. Drynaria quercifolia, tlc, petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol. Gu sui bu, drynaria drynaria fortunei glycerite, dried root. Intraperitoneal administration of boiled milk at a dose of 0. Researchers added extracts of the plant to rat bone cell cultures and used colorimetric assay to determine.
Gu sui bu, drynaria drynaria fortunei glycerite, dried root powder alcohol free liquid extract, glycerite herbal supplement. The identity and morphology of the three species of drynaria. Antipyretic activity of rhizome of drynaria quercifolia in rabbit. Drynaria quercifolia is a nest epiphytic fern with massive accumulation of humus. The objective of the study was to compare the morphoanatomical characters of the species of drynaria found in bukidnon, philippines. The aim of the current study was to screen 3 plants, ocimum sanctum, drynaria quercifolia, and annona squamosa, for activity against neisseria gonorrhoeae. The aqueous extract of drynaria quercifolia showed significant p free acidity and ulcer index as compared to control thus showed the antisecretory mechanism. Jan 07, 2021 drynaria quercifolia is found in bangladesh, india, pakistan, north america, and africa khan et al. Drynaria quercifolia along with other combination of herbs is used to treat pain. The synonym drynaria lends its name to a certain type of prothallial germination, the drynaria type, observed in several other ferns. Top pdf drynaria quercifolia were compiled by 1library.
It is native to india, southeast asia, malaysia, indonesia, the philippines, new guinea, and australia. Hence in this study an attempt was made to prove the anti. In vitro membrane stabilizing, thrombolytic and antioxidant. Glibenclamide 5mgkg was used as reference standard for the activity comparison. Preliminary studies on activity of ocimum sanctum, drynaria. Ethanolic and chloroform extract of drynaria quercifolia linn. Hooker 1 is an epiphytic, occasionally epilithic medicinal pteridophyte with a shortcreeping rhizome, dimorphic fronds. Evaluation of antioxidant, cytotoxic and antimicrobial activities of drynaria quercifolia, int. Drynaria quercifolia, enzyme activities, phenolic compounds, root symbiotic fungi, total antioxidant introduction plants are often engaged to different environmental stress such as salinity, water, light and metal stresses 1. Sori on the abaxial surface of the foliage frond of drynaria quercifolia. Morphoanatomical comparisons of the three species of drynaria showed some similarities such as long creeping and branched rhizome, mature fertile. Soodam2 1hkess collegeof pharmacy,gulbarga,2rmess gulbarga. Phytochemical and antimicrobial studies on drynaria. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria.
Polypodiaceae asvakatri is found throughout india, especially in the plains or very low down in the mountains, on trees or rocks of south china, malaysia and tropical australia. Smith was evaluated for pesticidal and pest repellency activities against t. Aglaomorpha is a genus of ferns in the subfamily drynarioideae of the family polypodiaceae. Drynaria quercifolia is an epiphytic fern with short thick fleshy creeping rhizome 2cm. As circumscribed in ppg i, the genus contains around 50 species. Keeping this view, drynaria quercifolia was selected to investigate its anti inflammatory and antipyretic activities drynaria quercifolia family. Smith is one of the bestknown members of this genus, commonly used in ayurvedic medicine ashwakatri where its boiled rhizome decoction is consumed orally for its antipyretic properties. Antioedematous and analgesic properties of fertile fronds of. Drynaria quercifolia is an epiphytic fern with short thick fleshy creeping rhizome 2cm or thicker, the young parts are. The former refers to asplenium nidus as pakpaklauin and the latter as pasdak. Rhizome in a dose of 400mgkg used for the antidiabetic and hypolipidemic study. Plant, rhizomes and leaves of drynaria quercifolia.
Sm sivaraj chandrasekaran 1 aashinya y 2 sripriya ramalingam 2 arumugam perumal 1 1armats biotek training and. Antipyretic activity of rhizome of drynaria quercifolia in. The method is based on the extraction of active constituents present in the drug using various solvents ranging from nonpolar to polar. Mar 12, 2021 background the fronds of drynaria quercifolia have traditionally been used in rheumatic pain management. Study of substrate analysis of drynaria quercifolia l. Sep 22, 2015 background for generations, the rhizomes of drynaria ferns have been used as traditional medicine in asia. Rambe, 2014 b drynaria rigidula arini, 2012 a drynaria quercifolia l. Department of biosciences, college of pharmaceutical sciences, berhampur760002, odisha, india. The tipmost cell divides repeatedly by crosswalls, forming a. The solvents used are petroleum ether, chloroform, methanol and water. It also found in low down the mountains on tree or. Aglaomorpha quercifolia synonym drynaria quercifolia, commonly known as the oakleaf fern or oakleaf basket fern, is a species of aglaomorpha in the family polypodiaceae.
Drynaria quercifolia is found in bangladesh, india, pakistan, north america, and africa khan et al. In addition, activity of the isolated compound 3,4. In vitro growthpromoting properties of nondominant root. The free radical scavenging activity frs was expressed as. The goal of the present study was to validate the potent antiinflammatory and antirheumatoid properties of the methanolicextract of its rhizome using in vitro, in vivo and in silico strategies. Sori in a regular row on each side of the main vein, round and ddrynaria mm wide.
The successive solvent extraction procedure was adopted for the preparation of various extracts of drynaria quercifolia rhizome. The rhizome is ground into a paste and used to treat diarrhea, typhoid, cholera. Thatheyus3 1department of microbiology, pgp college of arts and science, namakkal 2department of biotechnology, srm university, chennai. Researchers added extracts of the plant to rat bone cell cultures and used colorimetric assay to determine the mitochondria activity of bone cells after exposure. Identifikasi tumbuhan paku sejati filicinae epifit di. The identity and morphology of the three species of. In ethnomedicine drynaria quercifolia fronds are used to treat inflammation as poultice on swellings and as antibacterial, hepatoprotective, and antipyretic agent. Despite this, the bioactivities of drynaria rhizomes and leaves have rarely been studied scientifically.
He doesnt know which of us i am these days, but they do know one truth. The plant is native to eastern asia, including eastern china. Anti ulcer activity of ethanolic extract of drynaria quercifolia linn. In addition, activity of the isolated compound 3,4dihydroxybenzoic acid was evaluated against the pest. By disc diffusion method, extracts of these 3 plants. In the present study, the methanolic extract of drynaria quercifolia rhizome was investigated for its.
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